America was founded on the idea that individuals have a
right to privacy. In fact, there are
four different constitutional amendments that reinforce this right in different
ways. For instance, the First Amendment
protects the privacy of beliefs, the Third Amendment supports the privacy of an
individual’s home and protects it from being used to house soldiers. The Fourth Amendment uphold this notion of
privacy by protecting individual’s property and bodies against unreasonable
searches. The Fifth Amendment protects
the privacy of an individual’s personal information because it protects against
self-incrimination. As you can see, “Our
notions of privacy and security are deeply tied to our society and historical notions
of person and place” (Reed).
New media is a recent development so there is no specific amendment
protecting people’s privacy in media but I can imagine that these can fall in
one of the aforementioned amendments.
The problem with privacy in new media is that there is none. The digital cloud or ether is not a house door
that you can be closed and locked. Even
with privacy settings, it can ultimately be accessed by inquisitive people. There is nothing intimate or private about new
media despite the what privacy settings want you to believe. Your information is either being outsourced
to an advertising agency or watched by hackers.
New media actually makes you vulnerable to outside intruders. The truth is that a lot of people live their
lives through the internet. Positive and
negative aspects of their lives are logged indefinitely. The constitutional right to privacy that everyone
professes through the amendments is compromised because information is exposed
to everyone. Advertisers are notorious for
using people’s personal information to market products to them. This is an invasion of privacy, but in
digital space where the lines are blurred, what is actually private.
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